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Arabesque: Julia Morgan, Jules Bourgoin, and Rayyane Tabet at Storefront for Art and Architecture12:39

The "Arabesque" represents a global cultural formation linking together a diverse array of architectural patterns, motifs, geographies, ideologies, and histories. In the exhibition "Arabesque" held at Storefront for Art and Architecture in New York in Spring 2020, contemporary artist Rayyane Tabet explores alternative understandings of the Arabesque by weaving together the narratives of two relatively little known, but highly important, historical figures: Jules Bourgoin (1838–1908) and Julia Morgan (1872–1957).

Jules Bourgoin was a French theoretician of Islamic ornament whose prolifically illustrated publications on art from the Arab world sought to systematically analyze ornament into its elements through rigorous description and drawing. Julia Morgan was one of the most prolific American architects in history, the first woman to graduate from the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, and long-time architect to the Hearst family castle in California which deployed an Arabesque decorative style. 

In this film, SCI-Arc History + Theory faculty John Cooper and Rayyane Tabet discuss the interlinking of Bourgoin's and Morgan's shared entanglement in the Arabesque via their overlapping presence in Paris at the end of the nineteenth century. Drawing on the context of colonial cultural appropriation through "universal exhibitions," and the narrative of Tabet's own encounter with the two figures, the Arabesque emerges as a powerful principle of inter-cultural connectivity. Looking in detail at Tabet's own appropriations and interventions with Bourgoin's publications and Morgan's architecture, the film also draws out a parallel between the work on display and the operable "cut-out" facade of the Storefront gallery.

Crew Credits -

Production:
Creator and Executive Producer - Hernan Diaz Alonso
Producers - Marcelyn Gow/Reza Monahan
Director - Reza Monahan
Director of Photography - Lauren Murphy
B Camera - Tyler Marchewski
C Camera - Nelson Smith
Sound Engineer - Tyler Killer

Post-Production:
Story Producer - Cal Crawford
Editors - Cal Crawford/Reza Monahan

Soundtrack: "Diversion" by Transfolmer
Attribution: ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Image Credits: -

All exhibition opening photos by Zeina Zeitoun

https://www.flickr.com/photos/storefront/albums/72157713015601861

Bourgoin-Jules-Duclos-1-315.jpg

https://rawi-magazine.com/articles/bourgoin/

FLORA BABIN (http://shpfq1.org)

Panneau_et_détails_à_Jérusalem_–_Les_Arts_Arabes_pl.51.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Jules Bourgoin/Public domain

Pavement_dans_l'église_du_St-Sépulcre_–_Les_Arts_arabes_pl.47.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Jules Bourgoi /Public domain

Bourgoin_-_Les_Arts_arabes,_1873.pdf

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Jules Bourgoin/Public domain

Julia_Morgan.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Boyé Studio, San Francisco Public domain

Another_room_in_Hearst_Castle_1.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Dani Lavi 0007 / CC BY-SA

Hearst_castle_1.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Nishithdesai/CC BY-SA

A_room_in_Hearst_Castle.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Dani Lavi 0007/CC BY-SA

Hearst_Castle.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Proimos/CC BY-SA

Hearst_bedroom_ceiling_-_Hearst_Castle_-_DSC06837.jpeg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Daderot/CC0

Hearst_Building_entrance_-_San_Francisco,_CA_-_DSC06547.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Daderot/CC0

Hearst_Building_entrance_ornament_-_San_Francisco,_CA_-_DSC06552.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Daderot/CC0

St._John's_Presbyterian_Church_(Berkeley,_CA).jpeg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Sanfranman59/CC BY-SA

Corpus_Christ_College_MS_283_(2).png

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Unknown author/Wikimedia Common /Public domain

Bodleian_MS._Huntington_214_roll332_frame36.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī/Public domain

Jiva,_Itchan_Kala_52.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

LBM1948/CC BY-SA

Jiva,_Itchan_Kala_53.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

LBM1948/CC BY-SA

Exposition_univ_1900.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Unknown author Paul Souze/Public domain

Le_palais_officiel_de_l'Algérie,_Exposition_Universelle_1900.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Brown University Library/Public domain

La_Tunisie,_Exposition_Universelle_1900.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Brown University Library/Public domain

Brittiska_kolonierna_-_TEK_-_TEKA0118591.tif

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/

Sigurd Curman/Public domain

Additional Images courtesy of Storefront for Art and Architecture and the Artist

©2020 SCI-Arc Channel